Description
Diclofenac Sodium 75mg
Diclofenac sodium injection is a drug belonging to the category of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is administered in nearly all situations for easing pain and inflammation, either in joints or muscles. Its action includes preventing chemical secretions in our brain, which cause a feeling of pain. It is given when oral administration is not possible.
Uses of Diclofenac Sodium Injection
In Pain Relief
Diclofenac Sodium Injection belongs to a class of medication known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It is prescribed for short-term pain relief, inflammation, and swelling associated with joint and muscle disorders. It blocks the pain signals in the brain by preventing chemical signals. It can relieve pain from conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Moderate to severe pain can be treated with just one dose, while severe pain may require two doses, but not for at least 12 hours. Use it only under the guidance of a medical professional.
Directions for Use for Diclofenac Sodium Injection
Administration: Diclofenac Sodium Injection is administered by intramuscular (IM) route, usually to the gluteal muscle (buttocks).
Dosage: The Usual adult dose is either once or twice daily, depending upon the intensity of pain or swelling.
Maximum Limit: Do not administer more than 150 mg per day.
Professional Supervision: Always ensure that the injection is administered by a skilled medical practitioner.
Precautions: Do not administer into a vein or subcutaneous tissue. If multiple doses are needed, the injection site must be changed.
Important: Dosage may vary based on patient status, age, and comorbidities. Always follow the prescription from the doctor.
Side effects of Diclofenac Sodium injection
Aside from the desired drug effects, there are some unwanted side effects. Although most of the common side effects disappear spontaneously, other serious effects require medical help. Common side effects
- Indigestion
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Vomiting
- Pain or redness at the site of injection
- Lightheadedness
- Nausea
Uncommon side effects. Call your physician immediately if you experience any of the following side effects-
- Bleeding urine or stools
- Severe stomach pain
- Bloody vomit
- Respiratory difficulty
- Unusual breathing or tiredness
- Facial, finger, or leg swelling
- Heartburns
- Lower back or side pain
- A decrease or an increase in the amount of urine
- Loss of appetite
- Fever or chills
A few of the side effects that occur do not necessarily require treatment by a doctor. But notify your doctor at once if they become worse or bother you.
Precautions to be Practised
A few precautions need to be kept in mind while employing Diclofenac Sodium Injection to avoid any ill effects.
- Inform your doctor if you have or have had any allergy to any form of this with or without oral use or with the assistance of injection.
- Diclofenac sodium injection may be harmful in certain pregnancies and result in damage to the unborn baby.
- Don’t overdose on the dosage provided. It has the potential to cause serious health problems such as kidney or liver disease.
- Inform your doctor if you are taking any kind of other drugs for some other health issue.
- This medicine increases the chances of a heart attack or stroke. Talk to your physician if you have ever had a heart problem or if there is anyone in your family history who has had it.
- This medicine may cause serious skin reactions in some cases. Inform your doctor if you see redness, blistering and swelling of the skin.
- Don’t consume alcohol when taking this medication, as it can cause excessive drowsiness and worsen stomach problems.
Frequently Asked Questions for Diclofenac Sodium Injection
Q1. How long does the effect of Diclofenac Sodium Injection last?
A: The period of relief varies according to the intensity of pain to be treated. For mild and moderate pain, the action of Diclofenac Sodium Injection lasts for 7 to 10 hours.
Q2. Is there any maximum limit for the number of injections of Diclofenac Sodium per day that one should not exceed?
A: There is a tight dosing restriction. Do not take more than 150 mg in 24 hours, as higher intake may cause drug overdose or serious side effects.
Q3. Is Diclofenac Sodium Injection appropriate for elderly patients?
Use this drug cautiously in the elderly. The elderly patients have complications in the form of kidney, liver, or GI disease because of the ageing process and have a higher risk of side effects.
Q4. Is Diclofenac Sodium Injection linked to a higher risk of stroke or heart disease?
A: Long-term or high-dose application of Diclofenac Sodium injection can increase the chances of cardiovascular events like a heart attack or stroke. Patients with a history of heart ailments should consult a doctor about their medical history before applying this injection.
